Saros 132

Catalog of Solar Eclipses of Saros 132

Fred Espenak

Introduction

A solar eclipse occurs whenever the Moon's shadow passes across Earth's surface. At least two solar eclipses and as many as five occur every year.

The periodicity and recurrence of solar eclipses is governed by the Saros cycle, a period of approximately 6,585.3 days (18 years 11 days 8 hours). When two eclipses are separated by a period of one Saros, they share a very similar geometry. The two eclipses occur at the same node with the Moon at nearly the same distance from Earth and the same time of year due to a harmonic in three cycles of the Moon's orbit. Thus, the Saros is useful for organizing eclipses into families or series. Each series typically lasts 12 to 13 centuries and contains 70 or more eclipses. Every saros series begins with a number of partial eclipses near one of Earth's polar regions. The series will then produce several dozen central eclipses before ending with a group of partial eclipses near the opposite pole. For more information, see Periodicity of Solar Eclipses.

Catalog of Solar Eclipses of Saros 132

The table below lists the concise characteristics of every solar eclipse belonging to Saros 132 . The date and time of each eclipse is given for the instant of Greatest Eclipse. For eclipses between the years -1999 to 3000, the calendar date links to a web page containing additional details and a map showing the geographic region of eclipse visibility for that eclipse. A description of each parameter in the catalog table can be found in Key to Saros Catalog of Solar Eclipses.

Catalog of Solar Eclipses of Saros 132
Seq Num Rel Num Calendar Date TD of Greatest Eclipse ΔT

s
ΔT Sigma
s
Luna Num Ecl Type QLE Gamma Ecl Mag Lat

°
Long

°
Sun Alt
°
Path Width km Central Dur
1-33 1208-Aug-1308:26:49 706 30 -9788 Pb t- -1.5228 0.0639 62S 9W 0 - -
2-32 1226-Aug-2415:25:41 656 28 -9565 P t- -1.4634 0.1683 61S 123W 0 - -
3-31 1244-Sep-0322:31:18 606 26 -9342 P t- -1.4095 0.2622 61S 122E 0 - -
4-30 1262-Sep-1505:45:04 563 25 -9119 P t- -1.3625 0.3435 61S 5E 0 - -
5-29 1280-Sep-2513:06:50 524 23 -8896 P t- -1.3219 0.4130 61S 114W 0 - -
6-28 1298-Oct-0620:35:13 485 22 -8673 P t- -1.2867 0.4727 61S 125E 0 - -
7-27 1316-Oct-1704:12:30 452 20 -8450 P t- -1.2591 0.5192 62S 2E 0 - -
8-26 1334-Oct-2811:56:15 420 20 -8227 P t- -1.2371 0.5559 62S 123W 0 - -
9-25 1352-Nov-0719:47:13 389 20 -8004 P t- -1.2210 0.5826 63S 110E 0 - -
10-24 1370-Nov-1903:42:06 360 20 -7781 P t- -1.2083 0.6034 64S 18W 0 - -
11-23 1388-Nov-2911:42:18 332 20 -7558 P t- -1.1999 0.6169 65S 148W 0 - -
12-22 1406-Dec-1019:43:52 306 20 -7335 P t- -1.1928 0.6284 66S 82E 0 - -
13-21 1424-Dec-2103:46:27 282 20 -7112 P t- -1.1868 0.6383 67S 50W 0 - -
14-20 1443-Jan-0111:47:19 259 20 -6889 P t- -1.1794 0.6505 68S 179E 0 - -
15-19 1461-Jan-1119:46:20 238 20 -6666 P t- -1.1706 0.6651 69S 48E 0 - -
16-18 1479-Jan-2303:39:43 219 20 -6443 P t- -1.1572 0.6875 70S 83W 0 - -
17-17 1497-Feb-0211:27:49 199 20 -6220 P t- -1.1393 0.7175 71S 148E 0 - -
18-16 1515-Feb-1319:08:18 181 20 -5997 P t- -1.1153 0.7580 71S 19E 0 - -
19-15 1533-Feb-2402:42:08 164 20 -5774 P t- -1.0860 0.8077 72S 108W 0 - -
20-14 1551-Mar-0710:05:17 146 20 -5551 P t- -1.0477 0.8729 72S 126E 0 - -
21-13 1569-Mar-1717:21:17 136 20 -5328 A- t- -1.0034 0.9488 72S 3E 0 - -
22-12 1587-Apr-0800:27:04 125 20 -5105 A t- -0.9502 0.9271 60S 152W 18 88906m26s
23-11 1605-Apr-1807:26:43 110 19 -4882 A p- -0.8919 0.9327 50S 90E 26 55306m43s
24-10 1623-Apr-2914:15:59 84 17 -4659 A p- -0.8245 0.9378 40S 20W 34 40506m54s
25 -9 1641-May-0921:01:18 58 14 -4436 A p- -0.7533 0.9425 31S 127W 41 32106m56s
26 -8 1659-May-2103:38:52 36 11 -4213 A p- -0.6747 0.9469 22S 129E 47 26406m50s
27 -7 1677-May-3110:13:53 17 8 -3990 A p- -0.5935 0.9510 14S 27E 53 22306m35s
28 -6 1695-Jun-1116:44:23 8 6 -3767 A p- -0.5077 0.9545 7S 72W 59 19306m13s
29 -5 1713-Jun-2223:15:38 9 4 -3544 A p- -0.4217 0.9576 1S 171W 65 17005m45s
30 -4 1731-Jul-0405:46:25 10 4 -3321 A p- -0.3341 0.9602 4N 91E 71 15305m15s
31 -3 1749-Jul-1412:19:20 12 3 -3098 A pn -0.2476 0.9623 8N 7W 76 14104m46s
32 -2 1767-Jul-2518:55:47 15 2 -2875 A nn -0.1630 0.9638 11N 105W 81 13204m21s
33 -1 1785-Aug-0501:37:22 16 2 -2652 A nn -0.0817 0.9650 13N 155E 85 12704m01s
34 0 1803-Aug-1708:25:03 12 1 -2429 A nn -0.0048 0.9657 14N 55E 90 12403m47s
35 1 1821-Aug-2715:19:42 11 1 -2206 A nn 0.0671 0.9661 14N 48W 86 12303m38s
36 2 1839-Sep-0722:23:26 5 1 -1983 Am nn 0.1324 0.9661 13N 153W 82 12303m34s
37 3 1857-Sep-1805:36:05 8 0 -1760 A nn 0.1912 0.9659 12N 100E 79 12503m34s
38 4 1875-Sep-2912:58:09 -4 0 -1537 A nn 0.2427 0.9656 10N 10W 76 12703m36s
39 5 1893-Oct-0920:30:22 -7 0 -1314 A nn 0.2866 0.9652 8N 123W 73 13003m41s
40 6 1911-Oct-2204:13:02 13 0 -1091 A -n 0.3224 0.9650 6N 121E 71 13303m47s
Catalog of Solar Eclipses of Saros 132
Seq Num Rel Num Calendar Date TD of Greatest Eclipse ΔT

s
ΔT Sigma
s
Luna Num Ecl Type QLE Gamma Ecl Mag Lat

°
Long

°
Sun Alt
°
Path Width km Central Dur
41 7 1929-Nov-0112:05:10 24 0 -868 A -n 0.3514 0.9649 4N 3E 69 13403m54s
42 8 1947-Nov-1220:05:37 28 0 -645 A -n 0.3743 0.9650 3N 117W 68 13503m59s
43 9 1965-Nov-2304:14:51 36 0 -422 A -n 0.3906 0.9656 2N 120E 67 13404m02s
44 10 1983-Dec-0412:31:15 54 0 -199 A -n 0.4015 0.9666 1N 5W 66 13104m01s
45 11 2001-Dec-1420:53:01 64 0 24 A -n 0.4089 0.9681 1N 131W 66 12603m53s
46 12 2019-Dec-2605:18:53 69 0 247 A -n 0.4135 0.9701 1N 102E 66 11803m39s
47 13 2038-Jan-0513:47:11 77 4 470 A -n 0.4169 0.9728 2N 25W 65 10703m18s
48 14 2056-Jan-1622:16:45 86 12 693 A -n 0.4199 0.9760 4N 154W 65 9502m52s
49 15 2074-Jan-2706:44:15 99 21 916 A -n 0.4251 0.9798 7N 79E 65 7902m21s
50 16 2092-Feb-0715:10:20 113 32 1139 A -n 0.4322 0.9840 10N 49W 64 6201m48s
51 17 2110-Feb-1823:31:35 131 45 1362 A -n 0.4438 0.9888 14N 176W 64 4401m12s
52 18 2128-Mar-0107:48:32 151 59 1585 A -n 0.4596 0.9940 19N 59E 63 2400m37s
53 19 2146-Mar-1215:58:15 173 75 1808 A -p 0.4821 0.9995 24N 66W 61 200m03s
54 20 2164-Mar-2300:02:47 198 91 2031 H -p 0.5096 1.0051 30N 171E 59 2000m29s
55 21 2182-Apr-0307:59:43 226 109 2254 H -p 0.5440 1.0108 37N 50E 57 4400m58s
56 22 2200-Apr-1415:49:57 256 128 2477 T -p 0.5847 1.0165 44N 69W 54 6901m23s
57 23 2218-Apr-2523:33:14 289 148 2700 T -p 0.6321 1.0219 51N 174E 51 9601m43s
58 24 2236-May-0607:11:02 324 170 2923 T -p 0.6849 1.0269 59N 58E 46 12601m59s
59 25 2254-May-1714:43:39 362 192 3146 T -p 0.7426 1.0315 67N 55W 42 16002m09s
60 26 2272-May-2722:11:12 403 215 3369 T -p 0.8053 1.0353 75N 164W 36 20202m14s
61 27 2290-Jun-0805:35:48 446 239 3592 T -p 0.8713 1.0382 84N 100E 29 26502m14s
62 28 2308-Jun-1912:57:52 492 264 3815 T -t 0.9402 1.0396 84N 120E 19 40102m08s
63 29 2326-Jun-3020:18:35 540 290 4038 P -t 1.0107 0.9931 65N 36E 0 - -
64 30 2344-Jul-1103:39:14 591 317 4261 P -t 1.0818 0.8591 64N 83W 0 - -
65 31 2362-Jul-2211:01:14 644 345 4484 P -t 1.1522 0.7255 64N 157E 0 - -
66 32 2380-Aug-0118:26:16 700 374 4707 P -t 1.2208 0.5949 63N 37E 0 - -
67 33 2398-Aug-1301:53:36 759 403 4930 P -t 1.2878 0.4668 62N 84W 0 - -
68 34 2416-Aug-2309:26:37 820 434 5153 P -t 1.3505 0.3467 62N 154E 0 - -
69 35 2434-Sep-0317:04:07 884 465 5376 P -t 1.4099 0.2330 61N 31E 0 - -
70 36 2452-Sep-1400:49:16 950 497 5599 P -t 1.4635 0.1307 61N 94W 0 - -
71 37 2470-Sep-2508:39:56 1019 530 5822 Pe -t 1.5130 0.0365 61N 140E 0 - -

Statistics for Solar Eclipses of Saros 132

Solar eclipses of Saros 132 all occur at the Moon’s descending node and the Moon moves northward with each eclipse. The series began with a partial eclipse in the southern hemisphere on 1208 Aug 13. The series will end with a partial eclipse in the northern hemisphere on 2470 Sep 25. The total duration of Saros series 132 is 1262.11 years.

Summary of Saros 132
First Eclipse 1208 Aug 13
Last Eclipse 2470 Sep 25
Series Duration 1262.11 Years
No. of Eclipses 71
Sequence 20P 33A 2H 7T 9P

Saros 132 is composed of 71 solar eclipses as follows:

Solar Eclipses of Saros 132
Eclipse Type Symbol Number Percent
All Eclipses - 71100.0%
PartialP 29 40.8%
AnnularA 33 46.5%
TotalT 7 9.9%
HybridH 2 2.8%

Umbral eclipses (annular, total and hybrid) can be further classified as either: 1) Central (two limits), 2) Central (one limit) or 3) Non-Central (one limit). The statistical distribution of these classes in Saros series 132 appears in the following table.

Umbral Eclipses of Saros 132
Classification Number Percent
All Umbral Eclipses 42100.0%
Central (two limits) 41 97.6%
Central (one limit) 0 0.0%
Non-Central (one limit) 1 2.4%

The 71 eclipses in Saros 132 occur in the following order : 20P 33A 2H 7T 9P

The longest and shortest central eclipses of Saros 132 as well as largest and smallest partial eclipses appear below.

Extreme Durations and Magnitudes of Solar Eclipses of Saros 132
Extrema Type Date Duration Magnitude
Longest Annular Solar Eclipse 1641 May 0906m56s -
Shortest Annular Solar Eclipse 2146 Mar 1200m03s -
Longest Total Solar Eclipse 2290 Jun 0802m14s -
Shortest Total Solar Eclipse 2200 Apr 1401m23s -
Longest Hybrid Solar Eclipse 2182 Apr 0300m58s -
Shortest Hybrid Solar Eclipse 2164 Mar 2300m29s -
Largest Partial Solar Eclipse 2326 Jun 30 - 0.99306
Smallest Partial Solar Eclipse 2470 Sep 25 - 0.03649

Eclipse Publications

by Fred Espenak

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Calendar

The Gregorian calendar (also called the Western calendar) is internationally the most widely used civil calendar. It is named for Pope Gregory XIII, who introduced it in 1582. On this website, the Gregorian calendar is used for all calendar dates from 1582 Oct 15 onwards. Before that date, the Julian calendar is used. For more information on this topic, see Calendar Dates.

The Julian calendar does not include the year 0. Thus the year 1 BCE is followed by the year 1 CE (See: BCE/CE Dating Conventions). This is awkward for arithmetic calculations. Years in this catalog are numbered astronomically and include the year 0. Historians should note there is a difference of one year between astronomical dates and BCE dates. Thus, the astronomical year 0 corresponds to 1 BCE, and astronomical year -1 corresponds to 2 BCE, etc..

Eclipse Predictions

The eclipse predictions presented here were generated using the JPL DE406 solar and lunar ephemerides. The lunar coordinates have been calculated with respect to the Moon's Center of Mass.

The largest uncertainty in the eclipse predictions is caused by fluctuations in Earth's rotation due primarily to tidal friction of the Moon. The resultant drift in apparent clock time is expressed as ΔT and is determined as follows:

  1. pre-1950's: ΔT calculated from empirical fits to historical records derived by Morrison and Stephenson (2004)
  2. 1955-present: ΔT obtained from published observations
  3. future: ΔT is extrapolated from current values weighted by the long term trend from tidal effects

A series of polynomial expressions have been derived to simplify the evaluation of ΔT for any time from -2999 to +3000. The uncertainty in ΔT over this period can be estimated from scatter in the measurements.

Acknowledgments

Some of the content on this web site is based on the books Five Millennium Canon of Solar Eclipses: -1999 to +3000 and Thousand Year Canon of Solar Eclipses 1501 to 2500. All eclipse calculations are by Fred Espenak, and he assumes full responsibility for their accuracy.

Permission is granted to reproduce eclipse data when accompanied by a link to this page and an acknowledgment:

"Eclipse Predictions by Fred Espenak, www.EclipseWise.com"

The use of diagrams and maps is permitted provided that they are NOT altered (except for re-sizing) and the embedded credit line is NOT removed or covered.