Path of the Annular Solar Eclipse of 2278 Feb 22

Fred Espenak

Introduction

The following table delineates the path of the Moon's antumbral shadow during the Annular Solar Eclipse of 2278 Feb 22 . The geographic coordinates (WGS 84) of the northern and southern limits and the central line are listed at 120-second intervals. This provides adequate detail for making plots of the path on larger scale maps. Local circumstances on the central line include the ratio of the apparent diameters of the Moon to the Sun, the Sun's altitude and azimuth (degrees), the path width (kilometers) and the duration on the central line (minutes and seconds). See the Explanation of the Central Eclipse Path Table for a description of each column in the table.

The geographic visibility of the eclipse is shown on a global map on the Prime Page for the Eclipse which also includes complete details on the eclipse. The path of the eclipse is displayed in greater detail on an interactive Google Map .

Annular Solar Eclipse of 2278 Feb 22
UT1 Northern Limit Southern Limit Central Line M:S Sun Sun Path Central
Latitude Longitude Latitude Longitude Latitude Longitude Ratio Alt. Azm. Width Duration
Limits62°52.8'S100°22.8'W64°26.2'S102°33.0'W63°39.2'S101°26.0'W 0.966 - 202 km 01m58.9s
11:3666°20.7'S077°26.6'W66°03.5'S093°04.4'W66°29.2'S083°29.6'W 0.969 97° 184 km 01m57.9s
11:3867°01.0'S070°10.8'W67°43.2'S080°12.2'W67°26.1'S074°35.8'W 0.970 12° 88° 175 km 01m57.4s
11:4067°25.2'S064°05.5'W68°27.6'S071°53.9'W67°58.0'S067°37.7'W 0.970 15° 81° 169 km 01m57.1s
11:4267°39.5'S058°43.5'W68°52.7'S065°07.2'W68°16.6'S061°39.5'W 0.971 17° 74° 165 km 01m56.8s
11:4467°46.5'S053°52.8'W69°06.2'S059°13.4'W68°26.4'S056°20.9'W 0.971 19° 69° 160 km 01m56.5s
11:4667°48.2'S049°26.3'W69°11.8'S053°56.6'W68°29.8'S051°31.7'W 0.972 21° 64° 157 km 01m56.3s
11:4867°45.4'S045°19.9'W69°11.5'S049°08.2'W68°28.0'S047°06.1'W 0.972 22° 59° 154 km 01m56.1s
11:5067°39.1'S041°30.6'W69°06.6'S044°43.1'W68°22.3'S043°00.4'W 0.973 24° 54° 151 km 01m55.9s
11:5267°29.7'S037°56.2'W68°57.9'S040°37.9'W68°13.2'S039°11.8'W 0.973 25° 50° 148 km 01m55.8s
11:5467°17.8'S034°35.1'W68°46.1'S036°49.9'W68°01.3'S035°38.2'W 0.973 26° 45° 146 km 01m55.6s
11:5667°03.8'S031°26.0'W68°31.7'S033°17.2'W67°47.1'S032°18.1'W 0.974 27° 41° 144 km 01m55.5s
11:5866°47.9'S028°27.7'W68°15.2'S029°58.1'W67°30.8'S029°10.1'W 0.974 29° 38° 142 km 01m55.3s
12:0066°30.3'S025°39.2'W67°56.7'S026°51.3'W67°12.9'S026°13.1'W 0.974 30° 34° 141 km 01m55.2s
12:0266°11.4'S022°59.9'W67°36.8'S023°55.7'W66°53.4'S023°26.0'W 0.974 31° 30° 139 km 01m55.1s
12:0465°51.2'S020°28.8'W67°15.4'S021°10.3'W66°32.6'S020°48.2'W 0.975 31° 27° 138 km 01m55.0s
12:0665°29.9'S018°05.3'W66°52.9'S018°34.1'W66°10.7'S018°18.7'W 0.975 32° 24° 136 km 01m54.9s
12:0865°07.7'S015°48.9'W66°29.3'S016°06.3'W65°47.9'S015°56.9'W 0.975 33° 20° 135 km 01m54.8s
12:1064°44.6'S013°39.1'W66°04.9'S013°46.3'W65°24.1'S013°42.2'W 0.975 34° 17° 134 km 01m54.7s
12:1264°20.8'S011°35.2'W65°39.7'S011°33.4'W64°59.6'S011°34.0'W 0.975 35° 14° 133 km 01m54.6s
12:1463°56.3'S009°36.8'W65°13.8'S009°27.0'W64°34.5'S009°31.8'W 0.975 35° 11° 133 km 01m54.6s
12:1663°31.2'S007°43.7'W64°47.4'S007°26.6'W64°08.7'S007°35.2'W 0.975 36° 132 km 01m54.5s
12:1863°05.5'S005°55.3'W64°20.4'S005°31.8'W63°42.4'S005°43.7'W 0.976 36° 131 km 01m54.5s
12:2062°39.4'S004°11.3'W63°53.0'S003°42.0'W63°15.7'S003°56.9'W 0.976 37° 131 km 01m54.4s
12:2262°12.9'S002°31.4'W63°25.1'S001°56.8'W62°48.5'S002°14.5'W 0.976 37° 130 km 01m54.4s
12:2461°46.0'S000°55.3'W62°56.9'S000°16.0'W62°21.0'S000°36.1'W 0.976 38° 357° 130 km 01m54.3s
12:2661°18.7'S000°37.3'E62°28.4'S001°20.9'E61°53.1'S000°58.6'E 0.976 38° 355° 130 km 01m54.3s
12:2860°51.1'S002°06.6'E61°59.6'S002°54.1'E61°24.9'S002°29.8'E 0.976 38° 352° 129 km 01m54.3s
12:3060°23.2'S003°32.9'E61°30.6'S004°23.9'E60°56.5'S003°57.8'E 0.976 39° 350° 129 km 01m54.3s
12:3259°55.0'S004°56.4'E61°01.3'S005°50.7'E60°27.8'S005°22.9'E 0.976 39° 347° 129 km 01m54.3s
12:3459°26.6'S006°17.3'E60°31.8'S007°14.6'E59°58.8'S006°45.3'E 0.976 39° 345° 129 km 01m54.3s
12:3658°58.0'S007°35.8'E60°02.1'S008°35.8'E59°29.7'S008°05.1'E 0.976 40° 342° 129 km 01m54.3s
12:3858°29.1'S008°52.1'E59°32.2'S009°54.7'E59°00.3'S009°22.7'E 0.976 40° 340° 130 km 01m54.3s
12:4058°00.1'S010°06.3'E59°02.2'S011°11.3'E58°30.8'S010°38.1'E 0.976 40° 337° 130 km 01m54.3s
12:4257°30.8'S011°18.7'E58°32.0'S012°25.9'E58°01.1'S011°51.5'E 0.976 40° 335° 130 km 01m54.3s
12:4457°01.4'S012°29.3'E58°01.7'S013°38.6'E57°31.2'S013°03.2'E 0.976 40° 333° 131 km 01m54.4s
12:4656°31.8'S013°38.4'E57°31.2'S014°49.7'E57°01.2'S014°13.3'E 0.976 40° 331° 131 km 01m54.4s
12:4856°02.0'S014°46.0'E57°00.5'S015°59.2'E56°31.0'S015°21.9'E 0.976 40° 328° 132 km 01m54.5s
12:5055°32.0'S015°52.4'E56°29.8'S017°07.4'E56°00.6'S016°29.1'E 0.976 40° 326° 132 km 01m54.5s
12:5255°01.9'S016°57.5'E55°58.9'S018°14.4'E55°30.1'S017°35.1'E 0.976 40° 324° 133 km 01m54.6s
12:5454°31.6'S018°01.6'E55°27.8'S019°20.2'E54°59.5'S018°40.1'E 0.976 40° 322° 134 km 01m54.7s
12:5654°01.2'S019°04.8'E54°56.7'S020°25.1'E54°28.7'S019°44.1'E 0.976 39° 320° 134 km 01m54.7s
12:5853°30.6'S020°07.2'E54°25.3'S021°29.2'E53°57.7'S020°47.3'E 0.976 39° 318° 135 km 01m54.8s
13:0052°59.8'S021°08.9'E53°53.9'S022°32.6'E53°26.6'S021°49.8'E 0.976 39° 316° 136 km 01m54.9s
13:0252°28.8'S022°10.0'E53°22.2'S023°35.4'E52°55.3'S022°51.8'E 0.976 39° 313° 137 km 01m55.0s
13:0451°57.7'S023°10.6'E52°50.5'S024°37.8'E52°23.8'S023°53.3'E 0.976 38° 311° 138 km 01m55.1s
13:0651°26.3'S024°10.9'E52°18.5'S025°39.9'E51°52.2'S024°54.5'E 0.976 38° 309° 140 km 01m55.2s
13:0850°54.8'S025°11.0'E51°46.4'S026°41.8'E51°20.3'S025°55.5'E 0.976 38° 307° 141 km 01m55.4s
13:1050°23.0'S026°11.0'E51°14.0'S027°43.6'E50°48.3'S026°56.4'E 0.975 37° 306° 142 km 01m55.5s
13:1249°51.0'S027°11.0'E50°41.5'S028°45.6'E50°16.1'S027°57.3'E 0.975 37° 304° 143 km 01m55.6s
13:1449°18.8'S028°11.2'E50°08.7'S029°47.9'E49°43.6'S028°58.5'E 0.975 36° 302° 145 km 01m55.8s
13:1648°46.4'S029°11.6'E49°35.7'S030°50.5'E49°10.8'S030°00.0'E 0.975 36° 300° 146 km 01m55.9s
13:1848°13.6'S030°12.5'E49°02.5'S031°53.7'E48°37.8'S031°02.0'E 0.975 35° 298° 148 km 01m56.1s
13:2047°40.6'S031°13.9'E48°28.9'S032°57.6'E48°04.6'S032°04.6'E 0.975 34° 296° 150 km 01m56.2s
13:2247°07.3'S032°16.1'E47°55.0'S034°02.5'E47°31.0'S033°08.1'E 0.975 34° 294° 152 km 01m56.4s
13:2446°33.6'S033°19.3'E47°20.8'S035°08.6'E46°57.0'S034°12.7'E 0.974 33° 293° 153 km 01m56.6s
13:2645°59.5'S034°23.5'E46°46.2'S036°16.1'E46°22.7'S035°18.5'E 0.974 32° 291° 155 km 01m56.8s
13:2845°25.0'S035°29.2'E46°11.1'S037°25.2'E45°47.9'S036°25.8'E 0.974 31° 289° 157 km 01m57.0s
13:3044°50.1'S036°36.5'E45°35.6'S038°36.3'E45°12.7'S037°34.9'E 0.974 30° 287° 159 km 01m57.2s
13:3244°14.6'S037°45.6'E44°59.5'S039°49.9'E44°36.9'S038°46.2'E 0.973 29° 286° 162 km 01m57.4s
13:3443°38.5'S038°57.1'E44°22.7'S041°06.2'E44°00.5'S040°00.0'E 0.973 28° 284° 164 km 01m57.7s
13:3643°01.8'S040°11.3'E43°45.2'S042°26.0'E43°23.4'S041°16.8'E 0.973 27° 282° 166 km 01m57.9s
13:3842°24.4'S041°28.7'E43°06.9'S043°49.8'E42°45.6'S042°37.1'E 0.973 26° 281° 169 km 01m58.2s
13:4041°46.1'S042°49.8'E42°27.6'S045°18.6'E42°06.8'S044°01.9'E 0.972 25° 279° 171 km 01m58.4s
13:4241°06.7'S044°15.7'E41°47.0'S046°53.4'E41°26.9'S045°31.9'E 0.972 23° 277° 174 km 01m58.7s
13:4440°26.2'S045°47.2'E41°05.0'S048°36.0'E40°45.6'S047°08.5'E 0.971 22° 275° 177 km 01m59.0s
13:4639°44.1'S047°25.8'E40°21.0'S050°28.7'E40°02.7'S048°53.4'E 0.971 20° 274° 180 km 01m59.3s
13:4839°00.2'S049°13.5'E39°34.5'S052°35.0'E39°17.6'S050°49.3'E 0.970 18° 272° 183 km 01m59.7s
13:5038°13.9'S051°13.3'E38°44.3'S055°01.0'E38°29.6'S053°00.4'E 0.970 16° 270° 186 km 02m00.0s
13:5237°24.2'S053°30.3'E37°48.2'S057°59.3'E37°37.3'S055°34.2'E 0.969 14° 268° 190 km 02m00.5s
13:5436°29.3'S056°13.9'E36°40.3'S062°03.9'E36°37.8'S058°47.0'E 0.968 11° 265° 194 km 02m00.9s
13:5635°25.0'S059°46.5'E - - 35°21.1'S063°32.9'E 0.967 262° 200 km 02m01.6s
Limits32°57.7'S070°16.7'E34°40.3'S071°23.9'E33°48.5'S070°49.8'E 0.965 - 207 km 02m02.4s

ΔT = 437.2 seconds

Greatest Eclipse and Greatest Duration
Event Time
TD
Time
UT1
Latitude Longitude Sun
Altitude
Sun
Azimuth
Path Width Central
Duration
Greatest Eclipse12:52:47.512:45:30.357°08.6'S012°06.5'E 40.0° 331.2° 131.0 km01m54.41s
Greatest Duration11:41:30.611:34:13.463°39.2'S101°26.0'W 0.0° 113.3° 201.6 km01m58.86s

Explanation of Greatest Eclipse and Greatest Duration

Links for the Annular Solar Eclipse of 2278 Feb 22

Links to Additional Solar Eclipse Predictions

  • Home - home page of EclipseWise with predictions for both solar and lunar eclipses
  • Solar Eclipses - primary page for solar eclipse predictions
  • Solar Eclipse Links - detailed directory of links

Eclipse Predictions

Predictions for the Annular Solar Eclipse of 2278 Feb 22 were generated using the JPL DE406 solar and lunar ephemerides. The lunar coordinates were calculated with respect to the Moon's Center of Mass. Although the predictions are first calculated in Terrestrial Dynamical Time (TD), they are then converted to Universal Time (UT1) as presented here. The parameter ΔT is used to convert between the two times (i.e., UT1 = TD - ΔT). ΔT has a value of 437.2 seconds for this eclipse. The uncertainty in ΔT is 114.0 seconds corresponding to a standard error in longitude of the eclipse path of ± 0.48°.

Acknowledgments

All eclipse calculations are by Fred Espenak, and he assumes full responsibility for their accuracy.

Permission is granted to reproduce eclipse data when accompanied by a link to this page and an acknowledgment:

"Eclipse Predictions by Fred Espenak, EclipseWise.com"

The use of diagrams and maps is permitted provided that they are unaltered (except for re-sizing) and the embedded credit line is not removed or covered.