Path of the Annular Solar Eclipse of 1860 Jan 23

Fred Espenak

Introduction

The following table delineates the path of the Moon's antumbral shadow during the Annular Solar Eclipse of 1860 Jan 23 . The geographic coordinates (WGS 84) of the northern and southern limits and the central line are listed at 120-second intervals. This provides adequate detail for making plots of the path on larger scale maps. Local circumstances on the central line include the ratio of the apparent diameters of the Moon to the Sun, the Sun's altitude and azimuth (degrees), the path width (kilometers) and the duration on the central line (minutes and seconds). See the Explanation of the Central Eclipse Path Table for a description of each column in the table.

The geographic visibility of the eclipse is shown on a global map on the Prime Page for the Eclipse which also includes complete details on the eclipse. The path of the eclipse is displayed in greater detail on an interactive Google Map .

Annular Solar Eclipse of 1860 Jan 23
UT1 Northern Limit Southern Limit Central Line M:S Sun Sun Path Central
Latitude Longitude Latitude Longitude Latitude Longitude Ratio Alt. Azm. Width Duration
Limits67°49.5'S039°16.3'E70°03.2'S017°06.3'E69°07.3'S029°24.0'E 0.911 - 910 km 05m28.0s
23:3679°46.1'S056°11.9'E - - 70°49.1'S030°59.0'E 0.911 159° 897 km 05m30.3s
23:3881°36.1'S060°07.4'E - - 76°04.7'S034°55.1'E 0.912 155° 851 km 05m37.8s
23:4083°13.7'S064°47.1'E - - 78°54.4'S036°15.3'E 0.913 10° 153° 826 km 05m41.8s
23:4284°41.2'S070°54.6'E - - 81°08.1'S036°40.7'E 0.914 12° 152° 806 km 05m45.0s
23:4485°58.9'S079°53.1'E74°32.1'S018°12.3'E83°02.7'S036°15.5'E 0.914 14° 152° 790 km 05m47.6s
23:4687°04.1'S094°38.3'E78°04.3'S016°26.7'E84°44.8'S034°40.0'E 0.914 15° 153° 776 km 05m49.9s
23:4887°47.4'S119°52.5'E80°24.2'S012°45.2'E86°17.2'S030°53.4'E 0.915 16° 156° 765 km 05m51.9s
23:5087°52.6'S153°52.9'E82°12.1'S006°59.3'E87°40.0'S021°37.2'E 0.915 17° 164° 755 km 05m53.7s
23:5287°20.5'S179°24.3'W83°36.5'S001°28.3'W88°44.8'S007°16.3'W 0.915 18° 192° 746 km 05m55.3s
23:5486°29.9'S163°53.2'W84°38.3'S013°19.9'W88°46.9'S071°10.3'W 0.915 19° 255° 739 km 05m56.8s
23:5685°32.6'S154°45.2'W85°14.4'S028°35.0'W87°50.1'S100°30.9'W 0.916 20° 284° 732 km 05m58.2s
23:5884°33.2'S148°52.0'W85°22.7'S045°25.8'W86°42.8'S110°06.1'W 0.916 21° 292° 727 km 05m59.4s
00:0083°33.4'S144°44.7'W85°05.5'S060°51.4'W85°34.8'S114°17.0'W 0.916 22° 296° 722 km 06m00.6s
00:0282°33.9'S141°40.0'W84°29.8'S073°02.0'W84°27.7'S116°25.9'W 0.916 22° 297° 718 km 06m01.6s
00:0481°34.9'S139°15.1'W83°42.7'S081°57.2'W83°22.0'S117°37.6'W 0.916 23° 297° 715 km 06m02.5s
00:0680°36.6'S137°17.0'W82°49.2'S088°26.9'W82°17.5'S118°18.1'W 0.916 23° 297° 712 km 06m03.3s
00:0879°39.0'S135°37.7'W81°52.4'S092°59.4'W81°14.3'S118°40.1'W 0.916 24° 297° 710 km 06m04.1s
00:1078°42.0'S134°12.2'W80°53.8'S096°23.9'W80°12.3'S118°50.2'W 0.916 24° 296° 709 km 06m04.7s
00:1277°45.8'S132°57.0'W79°54.4'S098°56.4'W79°11.2'S118°52.2'W 0.917 25° 295° 708 km 06m05.3s
00:1476°50.1'S131°49.8'W78°54.7'S100°51.7'W78°11.1'S118°48.5'W 0.917 25° 294° 708 km 06m05.8s
00:1675°55.0'S130°48.8'W77°55.1'S102°19.7'W77°11.9'S118°40.6'W 0.917 25° 293° 708 km 06m06.2s
00:1875°00.4'S129°52.8'W76°55.6'S103°27.1'W76°13.4'S118°29.6'W 0.917 25° 292° 709 km 06m06.5s
00:2074°06.2'S129°00.8'W75°56.4'S104°18.6'W75°15.6'S118°16.1'W 0.917 26° 291° 710 km 06m06.8s
00:2273°12.5'S128°12.0'W74°57.6'S104°57.6'W74°18.3'S118°00.6'W 0.917 26° 289° 712 km 06m06.9s
00:2472°19.2'S127°25.9'W73°59.0'S105°26.6'W73°21.6'S117°43.3'W 0.917 26° 288° 714 km 06m07.1s
00:2671°26.1'S126°42.0'W73°00.7'S105°47.3'W72°25.3'S117°24.6'W 0.917 26° 287° 716 km 06m07.1s
00:2870°33.4'S125°59.8'W72°02.6'S106°01.1'W71°29.4'S117°04.6'W 0.917 26° 286° 720 km 06m07.1s
00:3069°40.9'S125°19.0'W71°04.7'S106°09.1'W70°33.8'S116°43.4'W 0.917 26° 284° 723 km 06m07.0s
00:3268°48.5'S124°39.4'W70°07.0'S106°12.0'W69°38.4'S116°21.0'W 0.917 26° 283° 727 km 06m06.8s
00:3467°56.3'S124°00.7'W69°09.3'S106°10.4'W68°43.3'S115°57.4'W 0.917 26° 282° 732 km 06m06.5s
00:3667°04.2'S123°22.6'W68°11.6'S106°04.7'W67°48.2'S115°32.8'W 0.917 25° 280° 737 km 06m06.2s
00:3866°12.2'S122°45.0'W67°13.9'S105°55.2'W66°53.3'S115°07.0'W 0.917 25° 279° 743 km 06m05.9s
00:4065°20.1'S122°07.7'W66°16.1'S105°42.1'W65°58.3'S114°39.9'W 0.917 25° 278° 749 km 06m05.4s
00:4264°28.0'S121°30.4'W65°18.0'S105°25.7'W65°03.3'S114°11.7'W 0.917 25° 277° 755 km 06m04.9s
00:4463°35.8'S120°53.0'W64°19.6'S105°05.8'W64°08.1'S113°42.0'W 0.916 24° 275° 762 km 06m04.3s
00:4662°43.5'S120°15.4'W63°20.8'S104°42.5'W63°12.8'S113°10.9'W 0.916 24° 274° 770 km 06m03.6s
00:4861°51.0'S119°37.3'W62°21.4'S104°15.7'W62°17.1'S112°38.2'W 0.916 24° 272° 778 km 06m02.9s
00:5060°58.2'S118°58.6'W61°21.3'S103°45.2'W61°21.1'S112°03.7'W 0.916 23° 271° 786 km 06m02.1s
00:5260°05.0'S118°19.1'W60°20.4'S103°10.7'W60°24.6'S111°27.3'W 0.916 23° 270° 795 km 06m01.2s
00:5459°11.5'S117°38.6'W59°18.3'S102°31.8'W59°27.5'S110°48.6'W 0.916 22° 268° 805 km 06m00.2s
00:5658°17.5'S116°56.9'W58°14.9'S101°47.9'W58°29.6'S110°07.5'W 0.916 21° 267° 814 km 05m59.1s
00:5857°22.9'S116°13.6'W57°09.7'S100°58.4'W57°30.9'S109°23.5'W 0.916 21° 266° 825 km 05m58.0s
01:0056°27.6'S115°28.7'W56°02.4'S100°01.8'W56°31.1'S108°36.3'W 0.915 20° 264° 835 km 05m56.7s
01:0255°31.5'S114°41.7'W54°52.2'S098°56.7'W55°30.1'S107°45.2'W 0.915 19° 263° 846 km 05m55.4s
01:0454°34.4'S113°52.2'W53°38.1'S097°40.5'W54°27.4'S106°49.4'W 0.915 18° 261° 857 km 05m53.9s
01:0653°36.1'S112°59.8'W52°18.4'S096°08.6'W53°22.6'S105°48.1'W 0.915 17° 260° 869 km 05m52.3s
01:0852°36.5'S112°03.9'W50°49.7'S094°12.4'W52°15.4'S104°39.9'W 0.914 16° 258° 880 km 05m50.5s
01:1051°35.2'S111°03.8'W49°03.5'S091°29.3'W51°04.8'S103°22.6'W 0.914 14° 256° 891 km 05m48.5s
01:1250°31.9'S109°58.4'W45°36.1'S084°17.7'W49°49.5'S101°53.1'W 0.914 13° 255° 901 km 05m46.3s
01:1449°25.9'S108°46.5'W - - 48°27.5'S100°05.6'W 0.913 11° 253° 910 km 05m43.7s
01:1648°16.6'S107°26.0'W - - 46°54.1'S097°48.4'W 0.913 251° 916 km 05m40.6s
01:1847°02.8'S105°54.1'W - - 44°55.2'S094°24.4'W 0.912 248° 918 km 05m36.2s
Limits39°04.5'S091°34.4'W45°24.5'S083°47.0'W42°03.5'S088°03.2'W 0.910 - 905 km 05m29.2s

ΔT = 7.5 seconds

Greatest Eclipse and Greatest Duration
Event Time
TD
Time
UT1
Latitude Longitude Sun
Altitude
Sun
Azimuth
Path Width Central
Duration
Greatest Eclipse00:27:31.100:27:23.671°46.3'S117°12.7'W 25.9° 286.0° 718.6 km06m07.08s
Greatest Duration00:26:14.500:26:06.972°22.0'S117°23.5'W 25.8° 286.8° 716.6 km06m07.09s

Explanation of Greatest Eclipse and Greatest Duration

Links for the Annular Solar Eclipse of 1860 Jan 23

Links to Additional Solar Eclipse Predictions

  • Home - home page of EclipseWise with predictions for both solar and lunar eclipses
  • Solar Eclipses - primary page for solar eclipse predictions
  • Solar Eclipse Links - detailed directory of links

Eclipse Predictions

Predictions for the Annular Solar Eclipse of 1860 Jan 23 were generated using the JPL DE406 solar and lunar ephemerides. The lunar coordinates were calculated with respect to the Moon's Center of Mass. Although the predictions are first calculated in Terrestrial Dynamical Time (TD), they are then converted to Universal Time (UT1) as presented here. The parameter ΔT is used to convert between the two times (i.e., UT1 = TD - ΔT). ΔT has a value of 7.5 seconds for this eclipse. The uncertainty in ΔT is 0.5 seconds corresponding to a standard error in longitude of the eclipse path of ± 0.00°.

Acknowledgments

All eclipse calculations are by Fred Espenak, and he assumes full responsibility for their accuracy.

Permission is granted to reproduce eclipse data when accompanied by a link to this page and an acknowledgment:

"Eclipse Predictions by Fred Espenak, EclipseWise.com"

The use of diagrams and maps is permitted provided that they are unaltered (except for re-sizing) and the embedded credit line is not removed or covered.