Path of the Total Solar Eclipse of 1793 Mar 12

Fred Espenak

Introduction

The following table delineates the path of the Moon's umbral shadow during the Total Solar Eclipse of 1793 Mar 12 . The geographic coordinates (WGS 84) of the northern and southern limits and the central line are listed at 120-second intervals. This provides adequate detail for making plots of the path on larger scale maps. Local circumstances on the central line include the ratio of the apparent diameters of the Moon to the Sun, the Sun's altitude and azimuth (degrees), the path width (kilometers) and the duration on the central line (minutes and seconds). See the Explanation of the Central Eclipse Path Table for a description of each column in the table.

The geographic visibility of the eclipse is shown on a global map on the Prime Page for the Eclipse which also includes complete details on the eclipse. The path of the eclipse is displayed in greater detail on an interactive Google Map .

Total Solar Eclipse of 1793 Mar 12
UT1 Northern Limit Southern Limit Central Line M:S Sun Sun Path Central
Latitude Longitude Latitude Longitude Latitude Longitude Ratio Alt. Azm. Width Duration
Limits58°01.7'S017°24.0'E58°56.6'S016°56.0'E58°29.0'S017°10.1'E 1.023 - 104 km 01m15.0s
04:4258°21.6'S034°50.1'E59°21.3'S027°27.3'E58°53.6'S031°37.7'E 1.025 83° 113 km 01m27.7s
04:4458°07.5'S042°20.0'E59°20.4'S037°56.6'E58°44.6'S040°16.9'E 1.027 12° 75° 118 km 01m36.1s
04:4657°47.5'S047°50.6'E59°05.7'S044°33.5'E58°26.9'S046°17.2'E 1.028 16° 70° 122 km 01m42.4s
04:4857°24.6'S052°20.4'E58°45.9'S049°43.2'E58°05.4'S051°05.5'E 1.028 18° 65° 124 km 01m47.6s
04:5057°00.0'S056°11.3'E58°23.4'S054°02.4'E57°41.7'S055°09.8'E 1.029 21° 61° 127 km 01m52.3s
04:5256°34.3'S059°34.5'E57°59.1'S057°47.4'E57°16.7'S058°43.3'E 1.030 23° 57° 129 km 01m56.5s
04:5456°07.9'S062°36.6'E57°33.6'S061°07.2'E56°50.7'S061°53.9'E 1.030 25° 54° 130 km 02m00.4s
04:5655°40.9'S065°22.0'E57°07.3'S064°07.4'E56°24.0'S064°46.3'E 1.031 26° 50° 132 km 02m04.0s
04:5855°13.5'S067°53.6'E56°40.3'S066°51.7'E55°56.8'S067°24.1'E 1.031 28° 47° 134 km 02m07.3s
05:0054°45.9'S070°13.8'E56°13.0'S069°22.9'E55°29.3'S069°49.6'E 1.031 30° 45° 135 km 02m10.5s
05:0254°18.1'S072°24.2'E55°45.2'S071°43.1'E55°01.5'S072°04.7'E 1.032 31° 42° 136 km 02m13.5s
05:0453°50.1'S074°26.2'E55°17.3'S073°53.7'E54°33.5'S074°10.9'E 1.032 32° 39° 138 km 02m16.4s
05:0653°22.1'S076°20.9'E54°49.1'S075°56.1'E54°05.5'S076°09.3'E 1.033 34° 37° 139 km 02m19.1s
05:0852°54.0'S078°09.0'E54°20.9'S077°51.3'E53°37.3'S078°00.8'E 1.033 35° 34° 140 km 02m21.6s
05:1052°25.9'S079°51.4'E53°52.6'S079°40.0'E53°09.1'S079°46.3'E 1.033 36° 32° 141 km 02m24.0s
05:1251°57.8'S081°28.7'E53°24.2'S081°23.1'E52°40.8'S081°26.3'E 1.033 37° 29° 142 km 02m26.3s
05:1451°29.7'S083°01.3'E52°55.8'S083°01.0'E52°12.6'S083°01.5'E 1.034 38° 27° 143 km 02m28.5s
05:1651°01.7'S084°29.7'E52°27.4'S084°34.3'E51°44.4'S084°32.3'E 1.034 39° 25° 144 km 02m30.6s
05:1850°33.7'S085°54.4'E51°59.0'S086°03.4'E51°16.2'S085°59.2'E 1.034 40° 22° 145 km 02m32.6s
05:2050°05.8'S087°15.6'E51°30.7'S087°28.8'E50°48.1'S087°22.4'E 1.034 41° 20° 146 km 02m34.4s
05:2249°38.0'S088°33.6'E51°02.4'S088°50.7'E50°20.0'S088°42.4'E 1.034 41° 18° 146 km 02m36.2s
05:2449°10.2'S089°48.8'E50°34.1'S090°09.5'E49°52.0'S089°59.3'E 1.035 42° 16° 147 km 02m37.8s
05:2648°42.5'S091°01.4'E50°05.9'S091°25.4'E49°24.1'S091°13.5'E 1.035 43° 13° 148 km 02m39.4s
05:2848°14.9'S092°11.5'E49°37.8'S092°38.6'E48°56.2'S092°25.1'E 1.035 44° 11° 149 km 02m40.8s
05:3047°47.3'S093°19.4'E49°09.8'S093°49.4'E48°28.4'S093°34.4'E 1.035 44° 150 km 02m42.2s
05:3247°19.9'S094°25.3'E48°41.8'S094°58.0'E48°00.7'S094°41.6'E 1.035 45° 150 km 02m43.4s
05:3446°52.5'S095°29.2'E48°13.9'S096°04.5'E47°33.1'S095°46.8'E 1.035 45° 151 km 02m44.6s
05:3646°25.2'S096°31.5'E47°46.0'S097°09.1'E47°05.5'S096°50.2'E 1.035 46° 152 km 02m45.7s
05:3845°58.0'S097°32.1'E47°18.3'S098°12.0'E46°38.0'S097°52.0'E 1.035 46° 152 km 02m46.6s
05:4045°30.9'S098°31.2'E46°50.6'S099°13.3'E46°10.6'S098°52.2'E 1.036 47° 358° 153 km 02m47.5s
05:4245°03.8'S099°29.0'E46°23.0'S100°13.1'E45°43.3'S099°51.0'E 1.036 47° 356° 154 km 02m48.3s
05:4444°36.8'S100°25.6'E45°55.5'S101°11.6'E45°16.1'S100°48.4'E 1.036 48° 354° 154 km 02m49.0s
05:4644°10.0'S101°21.0'E45°28.1'S102°08.8'E44°48.9'S101°44.7'E 1.036 48° 351° 155 km 02m49.6s
05:4843°43.2'S102°15.3'E45°00.7'S103°04.8'E44°21.9'S102°39.9'E 1.036 48° 349° 155 km 02m50.1s
05:5043°16.4'S103°08.7'E44°33.4'S103°59.8'E43°54.8'S103°34.1'E 1.036 48° 347° 156 km 02m50.6s
05:5242°49.8'S104°01.2'E44°06.2'S104°53.9'E43°27.9'S104°27.4'E 1.036 49° 345° 157 km 02m50.9s
05:5442°23.2'S104°53.0'E43°39.0'S105°47.1'E43°01.0'S105°19.8'E 1.036 49° 343° 157 km 02m51.1s
05:5641°56.7'S105°44.0'E43°11.9'S106°39.5'E42°34.2'S106°11.5'E 1.036 49° 340° 158 km 02m51.3s
05:5841°30.2'S106°34.4'E42°44.9'S107°31.2'E42°07.5'S107°02.6'E 1.036 49° 338° 158 km 02m51.4s
06:0041°03.8'S107°24.2'E42°18.0'S108°22.3'E41°40.9'S107°53.0'E 1.036 49° 336° 158 km 02m51.4s
06:0240°37.5'S108°13.5'E41°51.1'S109°12.9'E41°14.2'S108°43.0'E 1.036 49° 334° 159 km 02m51.2s
06:0440°11.2'S109°02.5'E41°24.2'S110°03.0'E40°47.7'S109°32.5'E 1.036 49° 332° 159 km 02m51.0s
06:0639°45.0'S109°51.0'E40°57.4'S110°52.7'E40°21.2'S110°21.6'E 1.036 49° 330° 160 km 02m50.8s
06:0839°18.8'S110°39.3'E40°30.7'S111°42.1'E39°54.8'S111°10.4'E 1.036 49° 328° 160 km 02m50.4s
06:1038°52.7'S111°27.4'E40°04.0'S112°31.2'E39°28.4'S111°59.0'E 1.036 49° 326° 160 km 02m49.9s
06:1238°26.7'S112°15.3'E39°37.4'S113°20.2'E39°02.0'S112°47.4'E 1.036 48° 324° 161 km 02m49.4s
06:1438°00.6'S113°03.1'E39°10.7'S114°09.0'E38°35.7'S113°35.8'E 1.036 48° 322° 161 km 02m48.7s
06:1637°34.7'S113°50.9'E38°44.2'S114°57.8'E38°09.4'S114°24.1'E 1.036 48° 320° 161 km 02m48.0s
06:1837°08.7'S114°38.8'E38°17.6'S115°46.6'E37°43.2'S115°12.4'E 1.035 47° 318° 161 km 02m47.2s
06:2036°42.8'S115°26.8'E37°51.1'S116°35.5'E37°17.0'S116°00.9'E 1.035 47° 316° 161 km 02m46.3s
06:2236°16.9'S116°14.9'E37°24.6'S117°24.6'E36°50.8'S116°49.5'E 1.035 47° 314° 162 km 02m45.3s
06:2435°51.0'S117°03.4'E36°58.2'S118°14.0'E36°24.6'S117°38.4'E 1.035 46° 312° 162 km 02m44.2s
06:2635°25.2'S117°52.2'E36°31.7'S119°03.7'E35°58.5'S118°27.6'E 1.035 46° 310° 162 km 02m43.0s
06:2834°59.3'S118°41.4'E36°05.3'S119°53.9'E35°32.4'S119°17.3'E 1.035 45° 308° 161 km 02m41.7s
06:3034°33.5'S119°31.1'E35°38.8'S120°44.5'E35°06.2'S120°07.5'E 1.035 44° 306° 161 km 02m40.4s
06:3234°07.7'S120°21.5'E35°12.4'S121°35.8'E34°40.1'S120°58.3'E 1.035 44° 305° 161 km 02m38.9s
06:3433°41.9'S121°12.5'E34°45.9'S122°27.8'E34°13.9'S121°49.8'E 1.034 43° 303° 161 km 02m37.4s
06:3633°16.0'S122°04.4'E34°19.4'S123°20.6'E33°47.8'S122°42.2'E 1.034 42° 301° 161 km 02m35.7s
06:3832°50.2'S122°57.2'E33°52.9'S124°14.4'E33°21.6'S123°35.4'E 1.034 42° 300° 160 km 02m34.0s
06:4032°24.3'S123°51.0'E33°26.3'S125°09.3'E32°55.4'S124°29.8'E 1.034 41° 298° 160 km 02m32.2s
06:4231°58.4'S124°46.0'E32°59.7'S126°05.4'E32°29.2'S125°25.3'E 1.034 40° 297° 159 km 02m30.2s
06:4431°32.5'S125°42.4'E32°33.1'S127°02.9'E32°02.9'S126°22.3'E 1.033 39° 295° 158 km 02m28.2s
06:4631°06.5'S126°40.3'E32°06.3'S128°02.0'E31°36.5'S127°20.8'E 1.033 38° 294° 157 km 02m26.0s
06:4830°40.4'S127°39.9'E31°39.5'S129°02.9'E31°10.1'S128°21.0'E 1.033 37° 292° 156 km 02m23.8s
06:5030°14.3'S128°41.5'E31°12.6'S130°05.9'E30°43.6'S129°23.3'E 1.033 36° 291° 155 km 02m21.4s
06:5229°48.1'S129°45.3'E30°45.6'S131°11.2'E30°17.0'S130°27.8'E 1.032 35° 289° 154 km 02m18.9s
06:5429°21.8'S130°51.6'E30°18.4'S132°19.2'E29°50.2'S131°35.0'E 1.032 34° 288° 153 km 02m16.3s
06:5628°55.3'S132°00.9'E29°51.1'S133°30.3'E29°23.3'S132°45.1'E 1.032 32° 286° 151 km 02m13.6s
06:5828°28.7'S133°13.4'E29°23.5'S134°45.0'E28°56.3'S133°58.7'E 1.031 31° 285° 150 km 02m10.7s
07:0028°02.0'S134°29.9'E28°55.8'S136°03.9'E28°29.0'S135°16.3'E 1.031 30° 284° 148 km 02m07.7s
07:0227°35.0'S135°50.9'E28°27.7'S137°27.8'E28°01.5'S136°38.8'E 1.030 28° 282° 146 km 02m04.5s
07:0427°07.7'S137°17.4'E27°59.3'S138°57.7'E27°33.7'S138°06.9'E 1.030 26° 281° 143 km 02m01.1s
07:0626°40.1'S138°50.6'E27°30.5'S140°35.1'E27°05.5'S139°42.1'E 1.029 25° 280° 141 km 01m57.4s
07:0826°12.1'S140°32.1'E27°01.1'S142°21.9'E26°36.8'S141°26.2'E 1.029 23° 278° 138 km 01m53.5s
07:1025°43.6'S142°24.2'E26°30.9'S144°21.0'E26°07.5'S143°21.6'E 1.028 21° 277° 135 km 01m49.3s
07:1225°14.3'S144°30.6'E25°59.8'S146°37.3'E25°37.3'S145°32.7'E 1.028 18° 276° 131 km 01m44.7s
07:1424°44.1'S146°57.6'E25°27.0'S149°19.6'E25°05.9'S148°06.7'E 1.027 16° 274° 126 km 01m39.5s
07:1624°12.1'S149°57.6'E24°51.6'S152°48.1'E24°32.3'S151°19.3'E 1.026 12° 272° 121 km 01m33.2s
07:1823°36.7'S154°04.5'E24°08.6'S158°23.5'E23°53.9'S156°00.1'E 1.024 270° 113 km 01m24.9s
Limits22°47.0'S163°49.6'E23°40.4'S164°09.3'E23°13.6'S163°59.3'E 1.022 - 100 km 01m12.4s

ΔT = 15.6 seconds

Greatest Eclipse and Greatest Duration
Event Time
TD
Time
UT1
Latitude Longitude Sun
Altitude
Sun
Azimuth
Path Width Central
Duration
Greatest Eclipse06:00:06.905:59:51.441°42.8'S107°45.5'E 49.0° 336.3° 158.5 km02m51.36s
Greatest Duration05:58:48.205:58:32.742°00.3'S107°16.4'E 49.0° 337.7° 158.2 km02m51.38s

Explanation of Greatest Eclipse and Greatest Duration

Links for the Total Solar Eclipse of 1793 Mar 12

Links to Additional Solar Eclipse Predictions

  • Home - home page of EclipseWise with predictions for both solar and lunar eclipses
  • Solar Eclipses - primary page for solar eclipse predictions
  • Solar Eclipse Links - detailed directory of links

Eclipse Predictions

Predictions for the Total Solar Eclipse of 1793 Mar 12 were generated using the JPL DE406 solar and lunar ephemerides. The lunar coordinates were calculated with respect to the Moon's Center of Mass. Although the predictions are first calculated in Terrestrial Dynamical Time (TD), they are then converted to Universal Time (UT1) as presented here. The parameter ΔT is used to convert between the two times (i.e., UT1 = TD - ΔT). ΔT has a value of 15.6 seconds for this eclipse. The uncertainty in ΔT is 1.3 seconds corresponding to a standard error in longitude of the eclipse path of ± 0.01°.

Acknowledgments

All eclipse calculations are by Fred Espenak, and he assumes full responsibility for their accuracy.

Permission is granted to reproduce eclipse data when accompanied by a link to this page and an acknowledgment:

"Eclipse Predictions by Fred Espenak, EclipseWise.com"

The use of diagrams and maps is permitted provided that they are unaltered (except for re-sizing) and the embedded credit line is not removed or covered.