Path of the Total Solar Eclipse of 1580 Feb 15

Fred Espenak

Introduction

The following table delineates the path of the Moon's umbral shadow during the Total Solar Eclipse of 1580 Feb 15 . The geographic coordinates (WGS 84) of the northern and southern limits and the central line are listed at 120-second intervals. This provides adequate detail for making plots of the path on larger scale maps. Local circumstances on the central line include the ratio of the apparent diameters of the Moon to the Sun, the Sun's altitude and azimuth (degrees), the path width (kilometers) and the duration on the central line (minutes and seconds). See the Explanation of the Central Eclipse Path Table for a description of each column in the table.

The geographic visibility of the eclipse is shown on a global map on the Prime Page for the Eclipse which also includes complete details on the eclipse. The path of the eclipse is displayed in greater detail on an interactive Google Map .

Total Solar Eclipse of 1580 Feb 15
UT1 Northern Limit Southern Limit Central Line M:S Sun Sun Path Central
Latitude Longitude Latitude Longitude Latitude Longitude Ratio Alt. Azm. Width Duration
Limits39°13.4'N084°10.8'E38°34.6'N084°16.6'E38°53.9'N084°13.7'E 1.008 - 68 km 00m31.1s
01:08 - - 37°52.7'N089°18.3'E38°40.2'N085°40.0'E 1.009 103° 72 km 00m32.7s
01:1038°30.8'N091°08.3'E37°37.9'N094°05.6'E38°03.8'N092°42.2'E 1.011 108° 91 km 00m41.1s
01:1238°30.8'N094°44.7'E37°43.3'N097°00.2'E38°07.0'N095°54.4'E 1.011 10° 110° 100 km 00m45.3s
01:1438°41.9'N097°17.7'E37°56.2'N099°15.1'E38°19.0'N098°17.5'E 1.012 12° 112° 108 km 00m48.4s
01:1638°58.4'N099°20.9'E38°13.5'N101°07.7'E38°36.0'N100°15.1'E 1.012 13° 114° 114 km 00m51.0s
01:1839°18.5'N101°06.0'E38°33.9'N102°45.6'E38°56.3'N101°56.4'E 1.013 15° 116° 119 km 00m53.3s
01:2039°41.3'N102°38.5'E38°56.7'N104°13.0'E39°19.1'N103°26.3'E 1.013 16° 117° 123 km 00m55.3s
01:2240°06.2'N104°01.7'E39°21.5'N105°32.3'E39°43.9'N104°47.5'E 1.013 17° 119° 126 km 00m57.0s
01:2440°32.9'N105°17.7'E39°48.1'N106°45.2'E40°10.6'N106°01.9'E 1.014 18° 120° 129 km 00m58.6s
01:2641°01.2'N106°27.9'E40°16.1'N107°52.9'E40°38.7'N107°10.8'E 1.014 19° 122° 131 km 00m59.9s
01:2841°31.0'N107°33.3'E40°45.6'N108°56.3'E41°08.4'N108°15.2'E 1.014 20° 123° 133 km 01m01.1s
01:3042°02.1'N108°34.8'E41°16.4'N109°56.0'E41°39.3'N109°15.7'E 1.014 20° 124° 134 km 01m02.2s
01:3242°34.4'N109°32.8'E41°48.4'N110°52.6'E42°11.5'N110°13.0'E 1.015 21° 126° 134 km 01m03.2s
01:3443°08.0'N110°27.9'E42°21.6'N111°46.5'E42°44.9'N111°07.5'E 1.015 21° 127° 135 km 01m04.0s
01:3643°42.8'N111°20.6'E42°56.0'N112°38.1'E43°19.5'N111°59.6'E 1.015 22° 128° 134 km 01m04.7s
01:3844°18.8'N112°11.0'E43°31.6'N113°27.6'E43°55.2'N112°49.6'E 1.015 22° 130° 134 km 01m05.3s
01:4044°55.9'N112°59.5'E44°08.3'N114°15.3'E44°32.1'N113°37.7'E 1.015 23° 131° 133 km 01m05.8s
01:4245°34.2'N113°46.2'E44°46.2'N115°01.5'E45°10.2'N114°24.1'E 1.015 23° 132° 132 km 01m06.2s
01:4446°13.8'N114°31.5'E45°25.2'N115°46.2'E45°49.5'N115°09.2'E 1.015 23° 134° 131 km 01m06.4s
01:4646°54.6'N115°15.5'E46°05.5'N116°29.8'E46°30.1'N115°52.9'E 1.015 23° 135° 130 km 01m06.6s
01:4847°36.6'N115°58.3'E46°47.0'N117°12.2'E47°11.9'N116°35.6'E 1.015 23° 137° 128 km 01m06.7s
01:5048°20.0'N116°40.2'E47°29.9'N117°53.7'E47°55.0'N117°17.2'E 1.015 23° 138° 127 km 01m06.7s
01:5249°04.8'N117°21.1'E48°14.1'N118°34.5'E48°39.5'N117°58.1'E 1.015 23° 139° 125 km 01m06.5s
01:5449°51.1'N118°01.2'E48°59.7'N119°14.5'E49°25.4'N118°38.2'E 1.015 23° 141° 124 km 01m06.3s
01:5650°38.9'N118°40.7'E49°46.8'N119°53.9'E50°12.9'N119°17.7'E 1.015 23° 142° 122 km 01m06.0s
01:5851°28.4'N119°19.7'E50°35.6'N120°32.9'E51°02.0'N119°56.6'E 1.015 23° 143° 120 km 01m05.6s
02:0052°19.7'N119°58.2'E51°26.0'N121°11.5'E51°52.8'N120°35.2'E 1.015 22° 145° 118 km 01m05.0s
02:0253°12.8'N120°36.3'E52°18.3'N121°49.8'E52°45.6'N121°13.4'E 1.015 22° 146° 116 km 01m04.4s
02:0454°08.1'N121°14.1'E53°12.6'N122°27.9'E53°40.4'N121°51.4'E 1.015 22° 147° 114 km 01m03.7s
02:0655°05.8'N121°51.7'E54°09.2'N123°06.0'E54°37.5'N122°29.2'E 1.014 21° 149° 112 km 01m02.8s
02:0856°06.0'N122°29.1'E55°08.2'N123°44.0'E55°37.0'N123°07.0'E 1.014 21° 150° 110 km 01m01.9s
02:1057°09.1'N123°06.4'E56°09.9'N124°22.0'E56°39.4'N123°44.7'E 1.014 20° 151° 107 km 01m00.8s
02:1258°15.4'N123°43.7'E57°14.7'N125°00.2'E57°45.0'N124°22.5'E 1.014 19° 153° 105 km 00m59.6s
02:1459°25.6'N124°20.8'E58°23.0'N125°38.6'E58°54.2'N125°00.3'E 1.014 19° 154° 103 km 00m58.2s
02:1660°40.2'N124°57.8'E59°35.4'N126°17.3'E60°07.7'N125°38.2'E 1.013 18° 155° 101 km 00m56.7s
02:1862°00.1'N125°34.5'E60°52.7'N126°56.1'E61°26.3'N126°16.0'E 1.013 17° 157° 98 km 00m55.0s
02:2063°26.6'N126°10.6'E62°15.9'N127°35.0'E62°51.1'N126°53.7'E 1.013 16° 158° 95 km 00m53.2s
02:2265°01.4'N126°45.2'E63°46.5'N128°13.8'E64°23.7'N127°30.6'E 1.012 15° 159° 93 km 00m51.1s
02:2466°47.4'N127°16.9'E65°26.8'N128°51.7'E66°06.7'N128°05.7'E 1.012 13° 160° 90 km 00m48.7s
02:2668°49.7'N127°42.0'E67°20.4'N129°27.1'E68°04.4'N128°36.6'E 1.011 11° 162° 86 km 00m45.9s
02:2871°19.1'N127°50.1'E69°34.6'N129°55.6'E70°25.6'N128°56.4'E 1.011 162° 82 km 00m42.6s
02:3074°50.4'N126°53.8'E72°27.2'N130°02.0'E73°34.3'N128°39.2'E 1.010 163° 76 km 00m38.1s
Limits79°36.0'N120°48.3'E79°50.5'N123°44.3'E79°43.5'N122°15.7'E 1.008 - 65 km 00m29.3s

ΔT = 128.5 seconds

Greatest Eclipse and Greatest Duration
Event Time
TD
Time
UT1
Latitude Longitude Sun
Altitude
Sun
Azimuth
Path Width Central
Duration
Greatest Eclipse01:52:11.301:50:02.847°56.0'N116°46.0'E 23.2° 137.9° 126.9 km01m06.65s
Greatest Duration01:50:36.501:48:28.047°21.8'N116°45.4'E 23.2° 136.8° 128.1 km01m06.68s

Explanation of Greatest Eclipse and Greatest Duration

Links for the Total Solar Eclipse of 1580 Feb 15

Links to Additional Solar Eclipse Predictions

  • Home - home page of EclipseWise with predictions for both solar and lunar eclipses
  • Solar Eclipses - primary page for solar eclipse predictions
  • Solar Eclipse Links - detailed directory of links

Eclipse Predictions

Predictions for the Total Solar Eclipse of 1580 Feb 15 were generated using the JPL DE406 solar and lunar ephemerides. The lunar coordinates were calculated with respect to the Moon's Center of Mass. Although the predictions are first calculated in Terrestrial Dynamical Time (TD), they are then converted to Universal Time (UT1) as presented here. The parameter ΔT is used to convert between the two times (i.e., UT1 = TD - ΔT). ΔT has a value of 128.5 seconds for this eclipse. The uncertainty in ΔT is 20.0 seconds corresponding to a standard error in longitude of the eclipse path of ± 0.08°.

Acknowledgments

All eclipse calculations are by Fred Espenak, and he assumes full responsibility for their accuracy.

Permission is granted to reproduce eclipse data when accompanied by a link to this page and an acknowledgment:

"Eclipse Predictions by Fred Espenak, EclipseWise.com"

The use of diagrams and maps is permitted provided that they are unaltered (except for re-sizing) and the embedded credit line is not removed or covered.