Path of the Total Solar Eclipse of -1871 Feb 08

Fred Espenak

Introduction

The following table delineates the path of the Moon's umbral shadow during the Total Solar Eclipse of -1871 Feb 08 . The geographic coordinates (WGS 84) of the northern and southern limits and the central line are listed at 120-second intervals. This provides adequate detail for making plots of the path on larger scale maps. Local circumstances on the central line include the ratio of the apparent diameters of the Moon to the Sun, the Sun's altitude and azimuth (degrees), the path width (kilometers) and the duration on the central line (minutes and seconds). See the Explanation of the Central Eclipse Path Table for a description of each column in the table.

The geographic visibility of the eclipse is shown on a global map on the Prime Page for the Eclipse which also includes complete details on the eclipse. The path of the eclipse is displayed in greater detail on an interactive Google Map .

Total Solar Eclipse of -1871 Feb 08
UT1 Northern Limit Southern Limit Central Line M:S Sun Sun Path Central
Latitude Longitude Latitude Longitude Latitude Longitude Ratio Alt. Azm. Width Duration
Limits54°52.9'S017°29.0'E55°19.1'S016°43.3'E55°06.0'S017°06.3'E 1.011 - 67 km 00m32.7s
03:1059°48.9'S029°55.9'E58°47.9'S025°03.0'E59°22.2'S027°36.0'E 1.013 117° 80 km 00m41.4s
03:1261°58.4'S035°48.5'E61°31.4'S031°54.5'E61°46.4'S033°53.1'E 1.014 11° 111° 87 km 00m46.5s
03:1463°34.8'S040°31.5'E63°22.6'S036°55.0'E63°29.7'S038°44.2'E 1.015 14° 106° 91 km 00m50.3s
03:1664°54.0'S044°43.2'E64°51.6'S041°14.9'E64°53.6'S042°59.8'E 1.016 16° 101° 94 km 00m53.5s
03:1866°01.8'S048°37.7'E66°07.0'S045°13.7'E66°05.1'S046°56.7'E 1.016 18° 97° 97 km 00m56.2s
03:2067°01.1'S052°22.0'E67°12.7'S049°01.6'E67°07.5'S050°42.7'E 1.017 20° 93° 99 km 00m58.7s
03:2267°53.6'S056°00.3'E68°10.8'S052°42.7'E68°02.8'S054°22.6'E 1.017 22° 88° 101 km 01m01.0s
03:2468°40.3'S059°35.1'E69°02.7'S056°20.5'E68°52.0'S057°59.0'E 1.018 23° 84° 103 km 01m03.0s
03:2669°22.1'S063°08.0'E69°49.1'S059°57.1'E69°36.1'S061°33.9'E 1.018 25° 80° 104 km 01m05.0s
03:2869°59.2'S066°40.3'E70°30.7'S063°33.8'E70°15.4'S065°08.6'E 1.018 26° 76° 105 km 01m06.7s
03:3070°32.2'S070°12.7'E71°07.7'S067°11.6'E70°50.4'S068°43.8'E 1.018 27° 71° 107 km 01m08.4s
03:3271°01.3'S073°45.4'E71°40.6'S070°51.0'E71°21.3'S072°20.0'E 1.019 28° 67° 108 km 01m10.0s
03:3471°26.6'S077°18.8'E72°09.5'S074°32.2'E71°48.4'S075°57.4'E 1.019 29° 63° 109 km 01m11.4s
03:3671°48.3'S080°52.7'E72°34.6'S078°15.3'E72°11.7'S079°35.9'E 1.019 30° 58° 109 km 01m12.8s
03:3872°06.6'S084°27.0'E72°55.9'S082°00.0'E72°31.5'S083°15.4'E 1.019 31° 53° 110 km 01m14.0s
03:4072°21.6'S088°01.2'E73°13.6'S085°45.9'E72°47.8'S086°55.4'E 1.020 32° 49° 111 km 01m15.2s
03:4272°33.3'S091°34.8'E73°27.8'S089°32.4'E73°00.7'S090°35.4'E 1.020 32° 44° 112 km 01m16.3s
03:4472°41.9'S095°07.4'E73°38.6'S093°18.8'E73°10.4'S094°14.8'E 1.020 33° 40° 112 km 01m17.3s
03:4672°47.4'S098°38.3'E73°46.0'S097°04.3'E73°16.8'S097°52.8'E 1.020 34° 35° 113 km 01m18.2s
03:4872°50.0'S102°06.9'E73°50.2'S100°48.0'E73°20.2'S101°28.8'E 1.020 34° 30° 113 km 01m19.1s
03:5072°49.8'S105°32.5'E73°51.2'S104°29.1'E73°20.6'S105°01.9'E 1.020 35° 26° 114 km 01m19.9s
03:5272°46.9'S108°54.6'E73°49.2'S108°06.6'E73°18.1'S108°31.5'E 1.021 35° 21° 114 km 01m20.6s
03:5472°41.5'S112°12.5'E73°44.3'S111°39.9'E73°12.9'S111°56.8'E 1.021 36° 17° 114 km 01m21.2s
03:5672°33.5'S115°25.9'E73°36.7'S115°08.2'E73°05.1'S115°17.5'E 1.021 36° 12° 115 km 01m21.8s
03:5872°23.2'S118°34.3'E73°26.5'S118°31.0'E72°54.9'S118°32.8'E 1.021 36° 115 km 01m22.3s
04:0072°10.7'S121°37.4'E73°13.8'S121°47.7'E72°42.3'S121°42.5'E 1.021 37° 115 km 01m22.7s
04:0271°56.1'S124°35.1'E72°58.8'S124°58.1'E72°27.5'S124°46.3'E 1.021 37° 360° 116 km 01m23.1s
04:0471°39.5'S127°27.0'E72°41.6'S128°01.9'E72°10.6'S127°44.1'E 1.021 37° 355° 116 km 01m23.4s
04:0671°21.1'S130°13.2'E72°22.4'S130°59.1'E71°51.8'S130°35.6'E 1.021 38° 351° 116 km 01m23.6s
04:0871°00.9'S132°53.7'E72°01.3'S133°49.5'E71°31.2'S133°20.9'E 1.021 38° 347° 116 km 01m23.8s
04:1070°39.1'S135°28.6'E71°38.4'S136°33.3'E71°08.8'S136°00.2'E 1.021 38° 344° 117 km 01m23.9s
04:1270°15.8'S137°57.9'E71°13.9'S139°10.7'E70°44.9'S138°33.4'E 1.021 38° 340° 117 km 01m24.0s
04:1469°51.0'S140°21.8'E70°47.8'S141°41.8'E70°19.5'S141°00.9'E 1.021 38° 336° 117 km 01m23.9s
04:1669°24.9'S142°40.6'E70°20.3'S144°06.8'E69°52.7'S143°22.8'E 1.021 38° 333° 117 km 01m23.8s
04:1868°57.5'S144°54.4'E69°51.4'S146°26.2'E69°24.6'S145°39.4'E 1.021 38° 329° 117 km 01m23.7s
04:2068°28.9'S147°03.6'E69°21.3'S148°40.1'E68°55.2'S147°50.9'E 1.021 38° 326° 117 km 01m23.5s
04:2267°59.1'S149°08.3'E68°49.9'S150°49.0'E68°24.6'S149°57.7'E 1.021 38° 323° 117 km 01m23.2s
04:2467°28.2'S151°08.8'E68°17.5'S152°53.0'E67°53.0'S152°00.0'E 1.021 37° 320° 117 km 01m22.8s
04:2666°56.3'S153°05.5'E67°43.9'S154°52.7'E67°20.3'S153°58.2'E 1.021 37° 317° 117 km 01m22.4s
04:2866°23.4'S154°58.5'E67°09.3'S156°48.3'E66°46.5'S155°52.5'E 1.021 37° 313° 117 km 01m22.0s
04:3065°49.4'S156°48.3'E66°33.7'S158°40.1'E66°11.8'S157°43.4'E 1.021 37° 311° 117 km 01m21.4s
04:3265°14.6'S158°35.0'E65°57.2'S160°28.5'E65°36.1'S159°31.0'E 1.021 36° 308° 117 km 01m20.8s
04:3464°38.8'S160°18.9'E65°19.6'S162°13.9'E64°59.4'S161°15.6'E 1.020 36° 305° 116 km 01m20.2s
04:3664°02.0'S162°00.4'E64°41.2'S163°56.5'E64°21.8'S162°57.7'E 1.020 35° 302° 116 km 01m19.4s
04:3863°24.4'S163°39.7'E64°01.8'S165°36.6'E63°43.3'S164°37.5'E 1.020 35° 299° 116 km 01m18.6s
04:4062°45.8'S165°17.2'E63°21.4'S167°14.7'E63°03.8'S166°15.3'E 1.020 34° 297° 116 km 01m17.7s
04:4262°06.2'S166°53.0'E62°40.1'S168°50.9'E62°23.4'S167°51.3'E 1.020 34° 294° 115 km 01m16.8s
04:4461°25.7'S168°27.5'E61°57.8'S170°25.7'E61°42.0'S169°26.0'E 1.020 33° 292° 115 km 01m15.8s
04:4660°44.2'S170°00.9'E61°14.4'S171°59.4'E60°59.5'S170°59.6'E 1.019 32° 289° 114 km 01m14.7s
04:4860°01.6'S171°33.7'E60°30.0'S173°32.3'E60°16.0'S172°32.5'E 1.019 32° 287° 114 km 01m13.5s
04:5059°17.9'S173°06.2'E59°44.4'S175°04.8'E59°31.4'S174°05.0'E 1.019 31° 285° 113 km 01m12.3s
04:5258°33.0'S174°38.6'E58°57.7'S176°37.2'E58°45.6'S175°37.5'E 1.019 30° 282° 112 km 01m11.0s
04:5457°46.9'S176°11.5'E58°09.6'S178°10.1'E57°58.5'S177°10.4'E 1.019 29° 280° 111 km 01m09.5s
04:5656°59.4'S177°45.2'E57°20.0'S179°43.8'E57°10.0'S178°44.2'E 1.018 28° 278° 110 km 01m08.0s
04:5856°10.4'S179°20.2'E56°28.9'S178°41.0'W56°19.9'S179°40.7'W 1.018 27° 275° 109 km 01m06.5s
05:0055°19.7'S179°02.8'W55°36.0'S177°03.8'W55°28.1'S178°03.6'W 1.018 26° 273° 108 km 01m04.8s
05:0254°27.0'S177°23.1'W54°40.9'S175°23.7'W54°34.3'S176°23.7'W 1.017 25° 271° 107 km 01m02.9s
05:0453°32.1'S175°40.0'W53°43.5'S173°39.8'W53°38.2'S174°40.2'W 1.017 24° 269° 105 km 01m01.0s
05:0652°34.6'S173°52.1'W52°43.3'S171°50.9'W52°39.3'S172°51.8'W 1.017 22° 266° 103 km 00m58.9s
05:0851°33.9'S171°58.1'W51°39.5'S169°55.2'W51°37.1'S170°56.9'W 1.016 21° 264° 101 km 00m56.6s
05:1050°29.3'S169°55.7'W50°31.4'S167°50.2'W50°30.7'S168°53.3'W 1.016 19° 262° 98 km 00m54.2s
05:1249°19.5'S167°41.8'W49°17.3'S165°32.1'W49°18.9'S166°37.3'W 1.015 17° 259° 95 km 00m51.5s
05:1448°02.6'S165°10.9'W47°54.7'S162°54.2'W47°59.2'S164°03.2'W 1.014 15° 257° 91 km 00m48.4s
05:1646°34.8'S162°13.0'W46°18.4'S159°42.8'W46°27.4'S160°58.9'W 1.013 12° 254° 86 km 00m44.8s
05:1844°46.5'S158°22.6'W44°12.5'S155°16.8'W44°31.2'S156°52.9'W 1.012 251° 79 km 00m40.1s
Limits40°21.7'S147°38.1'W40°48.5'S147°09.1'W40°35.0'S147°23.7'W 1.010 - 62 km 00m30.3s

ΔT = 43340.7 seconds

Greatest Eclipse and Greatest Duration
Event Time
TD
Time
UT1
Latitude Longitude Sun
Altitude
Sun
Azimuth
Path Width Central
Duration
Greatest Eclipse16:16:29.204:14:08.670°17.6'S039°53.6'W 37.9° 336.1° 116.8 km01m23.93s
Greatest Duration16:14:36.904:12:16.370°41.5'S138°53.8'E 37.8° 339.5° 116.7 km01m23.96s

Explanation of Greatest Eclipse and Greatest Duration

Links for the Total Solar Eclipse of -1871 Feb 08

Links to Additional Solar Eclipse Predictions

  • Home - home page of EclipseWise with predictions for both solar and lunar eclipses
  • Solar Eclipses - primary page for solar eclipse predictions
  • Solar Eclipse Links - detailed directory of links

Eclipse Predictions

Predictions for the Total Solar Eclipse of -1871 Feb 08 were generated using the JPL DE406 solar and lunar ephemerides. The lunar coordinates were calculated with respect to the Moon's Center of Mass. Although the predictions are first calculated in Terrestrial Dynamical Time (TD), they are then converted to Universal Time (UT1) as presented here. The parameter ΔT is used to convert between the two times (i.e., UT1 = TD - ΔT). ΔT has a value of 43340.7 seconds for this eclipse. The uncertainty in ΔT is 3207.5 seconds corresponding to a standard error in longitude of the eclipse path of ± 13.40°.

Acknowledgments

All eclipse calculations are by Fred Espenak, and he assumes full responsibility for their accuracy.

Permission is granted to reproduce eclipse data when accompanied by a link to this page and an acknowledgment:

"Eclipse Predictions by Fred Espenak, EclipseWise.com"

The use of diagrams and maps is permitted provided that they are unaltered (except for re-sizing) and the embedded credit line is not removed or covered.