Path of the Total Solar Eclipse of 1551 Aug 31

Fred Espenak

Introduction

The following table delineates the path of the Moon's umbral shadow during the Total Solar Eclipse of 1551 Aug 31 . The geographic coordinates (WGS 84) of the northern and southern limits and the central line are listed at 120-second intervals. This provides adequate detail for making plots of the path on larger scale maps. Local circumstances on the central line include the ratio of the apparent diameters of the Moon to the Sun, the Sun's altitude and azimuth (degrees), the path width (kilometers) and the duration on the central line (minutes and seconds). See the Explanation of the Central Eclipse Path Table for a description of each column in the table.

The geographic visibility of the eclipse is shown on a global map on the Prime Page for the Eclipse which also includes complete details on the eclipse. The path of the eclipse is displayed in greater detail on an interactive Google Map .

Total Solar Eclipse of 1551 Aug 31
UT1 Northern Limit Southern Limit Central Line M:S Sun Sun Path Central
Latitude Longitude Latitude Longitude Latitude Longitude Ratio Alt. Azm. Width Duration
Limits83°29.5'N147°26.7'W81°21.9'N129°51.5'W82°28.2'N137°13.8'W 1.039 - 348 km 02m02.4s
12:12 - - 82°59.0'N045°53.3'W85°19.7'N078°21.8'W 1.041 105° 353 km 02m14.9s
12:1486°41.8'N101°54.5'W81°51.3'N031°00.7'W84°36.1'N044°05.1'W 1.042 140° 355 km 02m21.0s
12:1686°24.3'N042°51.7'W80°39.4'N021°04.2'W83°17.9'N025°50.6'W 1.042 11° 159° 356 km 02m25.5s
12:1884°50.2'N018°17.2'W79°28.2'N013°53.0'W81°56.0'N014°59.1'W 1.043 13° 170° 357 km 02m29.2s
12:2083°14.4'N006°41.4'W78°19.3'N008°21.9'W80°36.8'N007°39.9'W 1.043 15° 178° 359 km 02m32.4s
12:2281°45.2'N000°19.7'E77°12.8'N003°55.5'W79°21.5'N002°16.0'W 1.044 16° 184° 360 km 02m35.3s
12:2480°22.3'N005°15.2'E76°08.9'N000°13.7'W78°09.8'N001°58.4'E 1.044 17° 189° 362 km 02m37.7s
12:2679°04.8'N009°02.3'E75°07.2'N002°56.3'E77°01.5'N005°27.5'E 1.044 18° 193° 363 km 02m39.9s
12:2877°51.7'N012°07.5'E74°07.7'N005°42.5'E75°56.2'N008°25.3'E 1.045 19° 197° 365 km 02m41.9s
12:3076°42.4'N014°44.7'E73°10.0'N008°10.6'E74°53.4'N011°00.4'E 1.045 19° 200° 367 km 02m43.7s
12:3275°36.3'N017°02.4'E72°14.1'N010°24.5'E73°52.9'N013°18.5'E 1.045 20° 204° 369 km 02m45.2s
12:3474°32.9'N019°05.7'E71°19.7'N012°27.1'E72°54.5'N015°23.5'E 1.045 21° 206° 371 km 02m46.6s
12:3673°31.8'N020°58.2'E70°26.7'N014°20.6'E71°57.8'N017°18.4'E 1.045 21° 209° 373 km 02m47.8s
12:3872°32.8'N022°42.3'E69°34.9'N016°06.7'E71°02.7'N019°05.0'E 1.046 22° 212° 375 km 02m48.8s
12:4071°35.5'N024°19.9'E68°44.4'N017°46.6'E70°09.0'N020°45.2'E 1.046 22° 214° 378 km 02m49.7s
12:4270°39.9'N025°52.3'E67°54.8'N019°21.4'E69°16.6'N022°20.0'E 1.046 22° 217° 380 km 02m50.4s
12:4469°45.6'N027°20.5'E67°06.3'N020°52.1'E68°25.4'N023°50.5'E 1.046 22° 219° 382 km 02m51.0s
12:4668°52.7'N028°45.5'E66°18.6'N022°19.3'E67°35.2'N025°17.5'E 1.046 23° 221° 385 km 02m51.4s
12:4868°00.8'N030°08.1'E65°31.6'N023°43.7'E66°46.0'N026°41.8'E 1.046 23° 223° 387 km 02m51.7s
12:5067°09.9'N031°28.7'E64°45.5'N025°05.8'E65°57.6'N028°03.8'E 1.046 23° 226° 390 km 02m51.9s
12:5266°20.0'N032°47.9'E63°59.9'N026°26.1'E65°09.9'N029°24.1'E 1.046 23° 228° 392 km 02m51.9s
12:5465°30.8'N034°06.3'E63°15.0'N027°45.1'E64°23.0'N030°43.2'E 1.046 23° 230° 395 km 02m51.7s
12:5664°42.3'N035°24.3'E62°30.6'N029°03.0'E63°36.7'N032°01.5'E 1.046 23° 232° 398 km 02m51.5s
12:5863°54.5'N036°42.3'E61°46.7'N030°20.4'E62°50.9'N033°19.5'E 1.046 22° 234° 400 km 02m51.0s
13:0063°07.2'N038°00.7'E61°03.2'N031°37.5'E62°05.6'N034°37.5'E 1.046 22° 236° 403 km 02m50.5s
13:0262°20.3'N039°20.1'E60°20.1'N032°54.8'E61°20.7'N035°56.0'E 1.046 22° 238° 405 km 02m49.7s
13:0461°33.9'N040°40.9'E59°37.4'N034°12.7'E60°36.2'N037°15.4'E 1.046 21° 240° 407 km 02m48.9s
13:0660°47.7'N042°03.6'E58°54.9'N035°31.4'E59°52.0'N038°36.0'E 1.046 21° 242° 409 km 02m47.8s
13:0860°01.8'N043°28.9'E58°12.6'N036°51.5'E59°08.0'N039°58.5'E 1.045 21° 244° 411 km 02m46.6s
13:1059°16.0'N044°57.5'E57°30.5'N038°13.4'E58°24.2'N041°23.5'E 1.045 20° 246° 412 km 02m45.2s
13:1258°30.1'N046°30.2'E56°48.5'N039°37.7'E57°40.4'N042°51.5'E 1.045 19° 248° 413 km 02m43.7s
13:1457°44.2'N048°08.2'E56°06.5'N041°05.0'E56°56.6'N044°23.4'E 1.045 18° 250° 414 km 02m41.9s
13:1656°57.9'N049°53.0'E55°24.5'N042°36.1'E56°12.6'N046°00.3'E 1.045 18° 252° 414 km 02m39.9s
13:1856°11.1'N051°46.7'E54°42.3'N044°11.9'E55°28.3'N047°43.4'E 1.044 17° 255° 413 km 02m37.7s
13:2055°23.5'N053°52.3'E53°59.8'N045°53.7'E54°43.6'N049°34.7'E 1.044 16° 257° 411 km 02m35.2s
13:2254°34.5'N056°15.0'E53°16.9'N047°43.2'E53°58.1'N051°36.9'E 1.044 14° 259° 408 km 02m32.3s
13:2453°43.1'N059°04.2'E52°33.3'N049°43.0'E53°11.5'N053°54.3'E 1.043 13° 262° 404 km 02m29.1s
13:2652°47.3'N062°42.2'E51°48.6'N051°56.8'E52°22.9'N056°34.4'E 1.043 11° 264° 398 km 02m25.2s
13:2851°37.4'N068°47.9'E51°02.3'N054°31.2'E51°30.9'N059°53.7'E 1.042 268° 389 km 02m20.4s
13:30 - - 50°13.1'N057°39.7'E50°30.6'N064°45.2'E 1.041 272° 373 km 02m13.5s
Limits51°01.2'N073°34.1'E48°00.7'N071°37.9'E49°28.2'N072°33.4'E 1.039 - 348 km 02m03.4s

ΔT = 148.1 seconds

Greatest Eclipse and Greatest Duration
Event Time
TD
Time
UT1
Latitude Longitude Sun
Altitude
Sun
Azimuth
Path Width Central
Duration
Greatest Eclipse12:52:59.412:50:31.365°45.1'N027°47.7'E 22.8° 226.1° 390.6 km02m51.89s
Greatest Duration12:53:29.612:51:01.565°33.1'N028°45.1'E 22.8° 226.6° 391.2 km02m51.89s

Explanation of Greatest Eclipse and Greatest Duration

Links for the Total Solar Eclipse of 1551 Aug 31

Links to Additional Solar Eclipse Predictions

  • Home - home page of EclipseWise with predictions for both solar and lunar eclipses
  • Solar Eclipses - primary page for solar eclipse predictions
  • Solar Eclipse Links - detailed directory of links

Eclipse Predictions

Predictions for the Total Solar Eclipse of 1551 Aug 31 were generated using the JPL DE406 solar and lunar ephemerides. The lunar coordinates were calculated with respect to the Moon's Center of Mass. Although the predictions are first calculated in Terrestrial Dynamical Time (TD), they are then converted to Universal Time (UT1) as presented here. The parameter ΔT is used to convert between the two times (i.e., UT1 = TD - ΔT). ΔT has a value of 148.1 seconds for this eclipse. The uncertainty in ΔT is 20.0 seconds corresponding to a standard error in longitude of the eclipse path of ± 0.08°.

Acknowledgments

All eclipse calculations are by Fred Espenak, and he assumes full responsibility for their accuracy.

Permission is granted to reproduce eclipse data when accompanied by a link to this page and an acknowledgment:

"Eclipse Predictions by Fred Espenak, EclipseWise.com"

The use of diagrams and maps is permitted provided that they are unaltered (except for re-sizing) and the embedded credit line is not removed or covered.